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            <text>&lt;a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40561-025-00366-5#citeas"&gt;https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40561-025-00366-5#citeas&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Towards high-quality informatics K-12 education in Europe: key insights from the literature</text>
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              <text>An article which reviews informatics education in European primary and secondary schools using over 180 academic and policy sources.
It examines how informatics is currently implemented (including curricula, teaching methods, and policies). Emphasis is given on the importance of high-quality informatics education for preparing students for the digital economy and society - 
key challenges in four areas are identified: students, teachers, schools, and curriculum/resources.</text>
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              <text>Authors and Affiliations
University of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece
Demetrios Sampson &amp; Panagiotis Kampylis
Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
Jesús Moreno-León
Institute for Educational Technologies, National Research Council, Rome, Italy
Stefania Bocconi</text>
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              <text>Smart Learning Environments</text>
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              <text>Published: 05 February 2025</text>
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              <text>University of Piraeus, Piraeus, Greece
Demetrios Sampson &amp; Panagiotis Kampylis
Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain
Jesús Moreno-León
Institute for Educational Technologies, National Research Council, Rome, Italy
Stefania Bocconi

The authors acknowledge the valuable feedback provided by Anusca Ferrari and Leonie Bultynck to an early draft of the manuscript.</text>
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              <text>Open access. 
Each author contributed evenly to this manuscript. All authors have read and approved the final manuscript.

Usage Rights: © European Union, 2024. The reproduction and reuse of this document is authorised, provided its source is acknowledged and the original meaning or message of the texts are not distorted. The European Union shall not be liable for any consequence stemming from the reuse.</text>
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              <text>Spatial: Europe (primary and secondary schools) 
Temporal: Contemporary research (2025)</text>
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